What is Cremation? This is the Process! – You may have heard about cremation, but do you really know what cremation is and how the process works? Cremation is a method of managing corpses that is increasingly popular among modern society. However, even though it is often talked about, many do not understand the details of the process.
Come on, let’s discuss more deeply about cremation! In this article, we will thoroughly examine what cremation is, the process, the types of cremation available, and the legal and cultural aspects related to cremation in Indonesia. Ready to learn more? Let’s get started!
What is Cremation?
Cremation is the process of burning a body until it becomes ashes. This process is carried out in a crematorium, a facility specifically designed for this purpose. Cremation is often chosen as an alternative to traditional burial because it is considered more practical and efficient.
The cremation process usually involves burning the body at high temperatures which can reach 760 to 980 degrees Celsius. After the burning is complete, the ashes of the body are collected and can be stored in a urn or scattered in a location desired by the family of the deceased.
Cremation is not a new concept. This practice has existed since ancient times and is part of various cultures and religions around the world. In Indonesia, cremation is also increasingly accepted by society, especially in big cities.
Cremation Process in Detail
Preparations Before Cremation
Before the cremation process begins, there are several preparations that must be made. First, the body must be examined to ensure there are no metal objects or materials that could harm the burning process. Usually, the body will be placed in a special coffin made of flammable material.
The family is usually given time to hold a farewell ceremony before the body is placed in the crematorium. This is an important moment for the family to pay their last respects.
Combustion Process
After all preparations are complete, the body is placed in the crematorium. The burning process usually takes around two to three hours. The high temperature in the crematorium ensures that the body burns completely and leaves only ashes behind.
While the burning is taking place, the temperature in the crematorium is continuously monitored to ensure the process is running well. The resulting ash will be collected in a special container after the burning process is complete.
Ash Collection and Storage
After the combustion process is complete, the resulting ash will be collected and processed further. These ashes can then be placed in an urn or other container according to the family’s wishes. Some families choose to keep the ashes at home, while others choose to scatter them in a place that holds special meaning.
It is important to note that the ashes produced from the cremation process are usually very fine and clean, because the burning process takes place at very high temperatures and is well controlled.
Types of Cremation Available
It turns out, there are several types of cremation that you can choose according to your family’s needs and desires. Here are some of the types of cremation available:
- Traditional Cremation: This type involves the process of burning the body directly in the crematorium. This process is usually accompanied by a farewell ceremony or ritual.
- Electric Cremation: Using electrical technology to burn the body. This method is considered more environmentally friendly because it does not produce smoke.
- Aquamation: This process uses water and chemicals to dissolve the body. Aquamation is a more environmentally friendly option compared to traditional cremation.
Each type of cremation has its own advantages and disadvantages. The right choice depends on personal preferences and family values.
How Much Does Cremation Cost in Indonesia?
Cremation costs in Indonesia can vary depending on the location and type of cremation chosen. The following is an estimate of the costs you may incur for the cremation process in Indonesia:
| Types of Cremation | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|
| Traditional Cremation | IDR 5,000,000 – IDR 15,000,000 |
| Electric Cremation | IDR 7,000,000 – IDR 20,000,000 |
| Aquamasi | IDR 10,000,000 – IDR 25,000,000 |
The above costs are estimates and may change depending on various factors, including crematorium facilities and additional services you may require. Be sure to check with the cremation service provider for more accurate information.
Benefits of Cremation
Carrying out cremation has several benefits that you can consider. The following are some of the benefits that can be obtained from the cremation process:
- Space Efficiency: Cremation does not require a large burial area, so it is more efficient in using space.
- Environmentally friendly: Some cremation methods, such as electric cremation and aquamation, are considered more environmentally friendly than traditional burials.
- Flexibility: Cremated ashes can be kept or scattered in a place that has special meaning to the family, providing flexibility in terms of memorialization and respect.
By considering the benefits above, cremation can be a practical and meaningful choice for caring for the remains of loved ones.
Legal Aspects Related to Cremation
In Indonesia, cremation is regulated by several regulations which aim to ensure the process runs well and in accordance with the law. Here are some legal aspects you need to know regarding cremation:
Cremation Permit: Before cremation, permission is usually required from local authorities. This is to ensure that the body is handled in accordance with applicable legal provisions.
Death Certificate: A death certificate is an important document that must be obtained before the cremation process can take place. This document proves that the body has died legally.
Environmental Regulations: Some types of cremation, such as aquamation, may require additional permits due to environmental impact. Make sure to check the regulations that apply in your area.
Cremation in Indonesia: History and Culture
Cremation is nothing new in Indonesia. This practice has become part of the culture of several communities in Indonesia, such as Bali. In Bali, cremation is known as “ngaben” and is an important part of Hindu religious ceremonies.
Apart from Bali, cremation is also starting to be accepted in other big cities in Indonesia. However, there are still several cultural and religious challenges that need to be overcome to increase the acceptance of cremation throughout Indonesia.
A long history and rich culture make cremation a meaningful choice for many. It is a way of honoring and celebrating the lives of those who have died in a way that suits their values and traditions.
Cremation Ash Care
After the cremation process is complete, caring for the ashes is the next important step. Ashes can be stored in a special urn or container, and there are several options you can consider:
Storing at Home: Many families choose to store ashes at home in special urns. This provides an opportunity to still feel close to the person who has died.
Spreading the Ashes: Scattering ashes at a place that has special meaning is another popular method. Some people choose the sea, mountains, or other places that have sentimental value.
Memorialization: Some crematoriums offer memorialization services, where ashes are placed in a memorial garden or special place where family and friends can visit.
Treatment of ashes is the final step in the cremation process which is full of meaning and respect. Each option has its own uniqueness and can be tailored to the family’s wishes.
Conclusion
Cremation is an increasingly popular and practical option for caring for remains. By understanding what cremation is and how the process works, you can make the right and meaningful decision to honor the person who has died. This process is not only efficient, but can also be tailored to the family’s values and desires.
Consider finding out more information about the types of cremation available and the costs that may be involved. That way, you can prepare everything better and nothing is missed. Take advantage of cremation services in Indonesia to ensure the process runs smoothly and as expected.
With enough knowledge, you can pay your last respects meaningfully and full of love. Come on, take action now and choose the cremation service that best suits your family’s needs and desires. Thank you for reading, I hope this article is useful for you!
FAQ
1. What is the difference between cremation and traditional burial?
Cremation is the process of burning a body to ashes, while traditional burial involves burying the body in the ground. Cremation is considered a more efficient use of space and more environmentally friendly in some ways.
2. Can cremation ashes be stored at home?
Yes, cremation ashes can be stored at home in a special urn or container. Some families choose to keep ashes at home as a way to remain close to the person who has died.
3. How long does the cremation process take?
The cremation process usually takes around two to three hours, depending on the size of the body and the temperature in the crematorium. This process takes place at high temperatures which ensures that the body is burned perfectly.
4. What is Aquamation?
Aquamation is a cremation method that uses water and chemicals to dissolve the body. This method is considered more environmentally friendly than traditional cremation which uses fire.
5. Is Cremation Accepted by All Religions in Indonesia?
Acceptance of cremation varies depending on religion and culture. In some religions and cultures, cremation is a common practice, while in others it may be less accepted. It is important to understand prevailing values and beliefs before choosing cremation.